SEO and GEO: What are the differences?

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In digital marketing, Search Engine Optimisation is well established. But AI search engines such as ChatGPT, Google Gemini and Perplexity are changing the marketing landscape. Suddenly, there is a whole new playing field whereby it is no longer enough just to rank well in Google's traditional search results. The emerging phenomenon is called Generative Engine Optimisation, or GEO.

In this blog, we explain what it is, what the differences are and how you can tailor your content accordingly.

(Read more below.)
SEO and GEO: What are the differences?

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What is SEO?

It is optimising your website so that it is found well in classic search engines such as Google and Bing. You do this by:

  • Use relevant keywords
  • Improve the technical structure of your website
  • Collecting backlinks
  • Writing good and valuable content

This aims to get a high position in search results. This then results in more traffic to your site and ultimately more conversions.

What is GEO?

GEO is the same principle as SEO. Only it does not focus on search engines but on AI search assistants such as:

  • ChatGPT
  • Google Gemini
  • Perplexity.ai
  • Claude.ai

These tools often provide one direct answer based on multiple sources. Users do not click through to the website, but get the information directly from the AI bot.

So GEO is optimising your content so that AI tools use your information in their answers.

SEO vs GEO: The differences

Below is a summary of the main differences.

  • Platform
    -> Search focuses on Google, Bing, Yahoo, ...
    -> Generative focuses on ChatGPT, Gemini, Perplexity
  • Form of content
    -> Search is keyword-oriented
    -> Generative is contextually focused
  • Clicks and traffic
    -> Search has link-oriented results, you can check how many people have clicked
    -> Generative results not in clicks but in brand exposure
  • Measurability
    -> Search is measurable via tools such as Google Analytics
    -> Generative is difficult to measure, it is indirect results.

Why GEO matters

More and more people are using AI bots as a replacement for traditional search engines. Especially for complex queries, comparisons or summaries, AI wins.

If your brand, product or service is not mentioned in the generated responses, you do not exist in that ecosystem.

How do you optimise for GEO?

  • Comply with the E-E-A-T principle: Experts with Experience, Authority and Reliability.
    Make sure your name and company are associated with these values.
  • Write clearly and contextually
    AI models look for well-structured, clear text with logical connections. So you really need to add value with your text.
  • Use structured data
    Clear data helps AI better understand your content.
  • Provide online listings
    Publications on other trusted websites, reviews and external blogs increase your chances of being mentioned as a source in generated answers.
  • Think in questions and answers
    Many AI searches are in the form of questions. Think about what questions your target audience is asking and answer them explicitly in your content.

GEO is not a substitute

SEO remains an important part of marketing strategy. Many AI search engines still get their information from the web, including easily findable websites. So you need to be visible to both humans and machines.

So the best strategy is to combine both. Optimise your content for classic search results and for AI-driven interfaces.

Conclusion

The shift from search engine to generative AI is in full swing. Those who bet on GEO now are building their company's future digital visibility.

The shift from traditional search engines to generative AI is in full swing and will change the way people search for information online. Instead of lists of search results, users will expect instant, contextual answers from AI assistants like ChatGPT. Companies that invest in GEO now are thus building their future digital visibility. Those investing in it now increase their chances of being cited as a trusted source by AI.

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